Fiber optic splicing is often the preferred way to connect two fiber optic cables because it has lower light loss (attenuation) and back reflection than connectorization. Fusion splicing and mechanical splicing are the two most common methods of fiber optic splicing. Active connection utilizes various fiber optic connectors (plugs and sockets) to connect site-to-site or site-to-cable. This method is flexible, simple, convenient, and reliable, commonly used in building computer network cabling. In this guide, we cover the basics of fiber optic splicing, how to perform splicing using two different methods, and finally some best practices to. Fiber optic cable splicing involves joining two fiber optic cables together.